DHARAMSHALA, India — DHARAMSHALA, India (AP) — The Dalai Lama turned 90 on Sunday surrounded by 1000’s of followers, who thronged the Himalayan city of Dharamshala, the place the religious chief of Tibetan Buddhism has been dwelling in exile since fleeing Chinese language rule in Tibet in 1959.
He sat earlier than a packed viewers that included tons of of red-robed monks and nuns who braved incessant rain to see him.
Wearing a conventional gown and a flowing yellow wrap, the Dalai Lama was escorted to the temple courtyard by a gaggle of monks, as Tibetan artists beat drums and performed bagpipes whereas senior lamas struck cymbals in his honor. The top of the democratically elected Tibetan government-in-exile, Penpa Tsering, raised the Tibetan flag because the musicians performed the Tibetan anthem.
Acknowledged worldwide in his purple robes and vast smile, Tenzin Gyatso, the 14th Dalai Lama, describes himself as a “easy Buddhist monk.” However tens of millions of Tibetan Buddhists worship him as dwelling manifestations of Chenrezig, the Buddhist god of compassion.
The celebration capped per week of celebrations, throughout which the Nobel Peace Prize winner stated he plans to reincarnate after his loss of life, ending years of hypothesis that he is likely to be the final particular person to carry the function. He additionally stated that the subsequent Dalai Lama needs to be and acknowledged as per previous Buddhist traditions.
On Saturday, the Dalai Lama stated he hoped to stay till the age of 130.
Previously, the Dalai Lama has stated his successor can be born within the “free world” — outdoors China. Many exiled Tibetans, nonetheless, concern China will title its personal successor to the Dalai Lama to bolster management over Tibet, a territory it poured troops into in 1950 and has dominated ever since.
China, which views the Dalai Lama as a separatist, has repeatedly stated that it alone has the authority to approve the subsequent religious chief of Tibetan Buddhism. It additionally says it would reject anybody chosen with out Beijing’s consent.
Dignitaries together with Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi and U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio, despatched their needs to the Tibetan chief.
Modi stated the Dalai Lama has “been a permanent image of affection, compassion, endurance and ethical self-discipline,” whereas Rubio stated the Buddhist religious chief “continues to encourage folks by embodying a message of unity, peace and compassion.”
The celebration was additionally attended by tons of of followers from all over the world together with Hollywood film star Richard Gere.
“He’s probably the most extraordinary man to ever stroll on this planet,” stated Gere, as the gang broke right into a rapturous applause.
In a birthday message on his web site on Saturday, the Dalai Lama reiterated that he was “only a easy Buddhist monk” and that he’ll “proceed to concentrate on my commitments of selling human values non secular concord.”
The Dalai Lama was thrust onto the Tibetan throne in 1937. Quickly after, Chinese language troops swept into his homeland within the Nineteen Fifties and crushed a failed rebellion, forcing him to flee with 1000’s of his followers to India the place he established a authorities in exile.
Since then, he has spent greater than seven many years in exile and sustained a nation in exile by managing to construct a neighborhood that’s stored the Tibetan tradition and identification alive. The Dalai Lama has additionally turn out to be one of many world’s most recognizable figures whereas main a Tibetan diaspora via their battle for autonomy and opposition of China’s management of Tibet.
